What Type of Toothpastes Would a Dentist Recommend?

Dentistry encompasses different services and treatments. A dentist performs preventative care, exams, and various treatments like fillings, root canals, tooth extractions, crowns, and more. Dentistry also includes preventive maintenance, like brushing habits and toothpaste.

What are the different types of toothpaste?

When it comes to oral health, every person has different needs. While some patients may require toothpaste that can slow the decay rate, others may require toothpaste that prevents tartar buildup because of a medical condition. Patients may find the following toothpaste types most often.

Fluoride toothpaste

Toothpaste containing fluoride remineralizes tooth enamel. It bonds to the areas of decay and attracts calcium and other minerals to the site. Additionally, it prevents further corrosion from forming. While fluoride cannot reverse cavities, it can slow the rate of cavities. Dentists may provide high-fluoride toothpaste to patients who have extensive damage. Many kinds of toothpaste contain fluoride in varying amounts.

Children’s toothpaste

Children's toothpaste is different from adult toothpaste. One of the main differences is that children's paste has less fluoride than adult paste. Exposing children to too much fluoride can cause the development of white spots known as fluorosis. Fluorosis occurs if the teeth below the gumline are still developing.

Children also tend to be more resistant to having to brush their teeth. Children's toothpaste tends to have child-friendly flavors or cartoon characters on the bottle.

Whitening toothpaste

While standard toothpaste may remove some surface stains, whitening toothpaste aims to make smiles even whiter. Teeth experience stains on the surface and inside the tooth. Different formulas of whitening toothpaste address different stains. For teeth with surface stains, an abrasive ingredient called silica scrubs the surface stains away. For deep stains, toothpaste may include hydrogen peroxide to bleach the teeth.

Tartar control toothpaste

Tartar is rough, yellow deposits that appear on the gumline. Tartar develops from plaque left on the teeth. Plaque absorbs phosphates and calcium to harden into tartar.

Tartar control toothpaste contains ingredients to fight tartar. Often the paste has an abrasive to remove sticky plaque on the surface. The abrasives polish teeth without causing damage to the enamel. Anti-calculus agents delay plaque calcification. This allows you to remove plaque through brushing to prevent tartar buildup.

Desensitizing toothpaste

Many dental patients suffer from tooth sensitivity. When someone struggles to eat or drink foods on either side of the hot and cold spectrum, they likely have sensitive teeth. Tooth sensitivity tends to occur when the enamel wears down and exposes the dentin.

Toothpaste aimed at sensitive teeth includes three different ingredients: Potassium nitrate, fluoride, and strontium chloride. Potassium nitrate blocks pain transmissions, fluoride strengthens the teeth, and strontium chloride blocks the dentinal tubules openings so hot and cold do not reach the nerve.